Warm German Christmas apple strudel packed with spiced apples and cinnamon
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German Christmas Apple Strudel With Cinnamon

This German Christmas apple strudel with cinnamon is a simple homemade dessert that is crisp, sweet, and full of festive spice. It has flaky pastry layers, a juicy apple filling, and a warm cinnamon flavor in every bite. It is beginner-friendly and perfect for the holiday season.

Apple strudel is a classic German bake known as Apfelstrudel. It appears in bakeries and home kitchens all winter long. During Christmas, it is often served warm with vanilla sauce, whipped cream, or a scoop of ice cream.

This recipe uses puff pastry, so you get the same flaky texture with much less work. The filling comes together in one bowl with fresh apples, raisins, nuts, and warm spices. Serve it fresh from the oven for the best taste.

Recipe Card

Recipe Summary

Prep Time: 20 mins

Cook Time: 30 mins

Total Time: 50 mins

Servings: 8

Difficulty: Easy

Ingredients

  • 1 sheet puff pastry (about 9×13 inches), thawed
  • 3 medium firm apples, peeled, cored, and thinly sliced
  • 1/3 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/3 cup brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice
  • 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1/3 cup raisins
  • 1/3 cup chopped walnuts or almonds
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
  • 1 large egg, beaten (for egg wash)
  • 2 tablespoons coarse sugar (for sprinkling)
  • 2 tablespoons powdered sugar (for dusting)

Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. In a large bowl, toss the apple slices with granulated sugar, brown sugar, lemon juice, cinnamon, nutmeg, cloves, and salt.
  3. Add the flour and mix well. This helps thicken the juices. Stir in the raisins and nuts.
  4. Roll out the puff pastry on a floured surface into a rectangle, about 12 x 16 inches.
  5. Brush the pastry with melted butter, leaving a 1-inch border around the edges.
  6. Spoon the apple filling along one long side of the pastry, leaving a 2-inch border at the edge.
  7. Roll the pastry up over the filling from the long side. Tuck the ends in as you roll to seal the sides.
  8. Place the strudel on the baking sheet with the seam side down.
  9. Brush the top with the beaten egg. Cut 3 to 4 small slits in the top to let steam escape.
  10. Sprinkle coarse sugar over the top.
  11. Bake for 28 to 32 minutes, until the pastry is golden and the filling is bubbling.
  12. Let the strudel cool on the baking sheet for 10 minutes. Then slide it onto a wire rack.
  13. Dust with powdered sugar before serving. Slice and serve warm or at room temperature.

Tips Section

  • Thaw the puff pastry in the fridge, not on the counter. Warm pastry becomes sticky and hard to work with.
  • Use firm apples like Granny Smith, Honeycrisp, or Braeburn. Soft apples turn mushy in the oven.
  • Slice the apples thinly and evenly. This helps them cook at the same speed.
  • Toss the apples with flour. This thickens the juices and stops the pastry from getting soggy.
  • Soak the raisins in warm water for 10 minutes before using. This makes them plump and soft.
  • Do not overfill the pastry. Too much filling can leak out during baking.
  • Roll the pastry tightly. This keeps the filling inside and gives neat slices.
  • Cut slits in the top. This lets steam escape and stops the pastry from bursting.
  • If the top browns too fast, cover it loosely with foil.
  • Let the strudel cool before slicing. Warm filling can run and make messy slices.
  • Serve with vanilla sauce, whipped cream, or vanilla ice cream for a classic Christmas taste.

Variations

  • Cherry Apple Strudel: Add 1 cup of pitted cherries with the apples.
  • Raisin Nut Strudel: Use extra raisins and walnuts for a heartier filling.
  • Pear Apple Strudel: Mix pears and apples for a sweet, juicy version.
  • Chocolate Apple Strudel: Add 1/2 cup of chocolate chips to the apple filling.
  • Mini Christmas Strudels: Cut the pastry into small squares and fill each one. Bake for 18 to 20 minutes.

Storage Instructions

Store the apple strudel in the fridge in an airtight container. It stays fresh for up to 3 days. The pastry will soften over time, so it is best on the first day.

You can keep it at room temperature for up to 2 hours. After that, move it to the fridge to keep the filling safe.

To reheat, place the strudel in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 8 to 10 minutes. This warms the filling and crisps the pastry. Do not use a microwave, as it makes the pastry soggy.

To freeze, wrap the baked strudel tightly in plastic wrap and foil. Freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw at room temperature overnight. Warm in the oven before serving.

For make-ahead prep, make the apple filling one day in advance. Keep it in the fridge in a sealed container. Roll and bake the strudel the next day.

FAQ Section

What kind of apples are best for Christmas apple strudel?

Firm, tart apples work best. Granny Smith, Honeycrisp, Braeburn, and Golden Delicious are all good choices. They hold their shape and balance the sweet filling.

Can I make apple strudel without puff pastry?

Yes. Use phyllo dough or a simple shortcrust pastry. Phyllo gives a crisp, flaky texture, while shortcrust gives a softer, crumbly crust.

Why did my apple strudel turn out soggy?

The apples released too much juice, or the pastry was not baked long enough. Toss the apples with flour and bake until the pastry is golden and the filling is bubbling.

Can I use frozen apples for this recipe?

Yes. Use frozen apple slices without thawing them first. Add 1 extra tablespoon of flour to soak up the extra juices.

Can I make this German Christmas apple strudel gluten-free?

Yes. Use a gluten-free puff pastry brand. The texture may be slightly different, but it still works well.

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