Traditional German Apple Tart With Shortcrust Pastry
This traditional German apple tart with shortcrust pastry is a simple homemade dessert that is sweet, spiced, and full of cozy flavor. It has a buttery, crumbly crust and a layer of tender apples on top. It is beginner-friendly and perfect for coffee time or a weekend treat.
Apple tart is a classic German bake known as Apfeltarte or gedeckter Apfelkuchen. It appears in bakeries and home kitchens every apple season. The warm cinnamon and sweet apples pair beautifully with the buttery crust.
This recipe keeps things simple with an easy shortcrust base and no yeast. The tart bakes in one pan and needs no special tools. Serve it warm or cold, with whipped cream or a dusting of powdered sugar.
Recipe Card
Recipe Summary
Prep Time: 25 mins
Cook Time: 45 mins
Total Time: 1 hr 10 mins (plus chilling)
Servings: 8
Difficulty: Easy
Ingredients
- For the shortcrust pastry:
- 1 3/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1/3 cup granulated sugar
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup cold unsalted butter, cubed
- 1 large egg
- 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 tablespoon cold water (if needed)
- For the apple filling:
- 3 medium firm apples, peeled, cored, and thinly sliced
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- 1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
- 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1/3 cup raisins (optional)
- 1/3 cup chopped walnuts or almonds (optional)
- For the topping:
- 1 large egg, beaten (for egg wash)
- 1 tablespoon coarse sugar (for sprinkling)
- 2 tablespoons powdered sugar (for dusting)
Instructions
Step 1: Make the Shortcrust Pastry
- In a large bowl, mix the flour, sugar, and salt.
- Add the cold butter cubes. Rub them into the flour with your fingertips until the mix looks like coarse crumbs.
- Add the egg and vanilla extract. Mix until a soft dough forms. Add 1 tablespoon of cold water if the dough feels dry.
- Shape the dough into a flat disc. Wrap it in plastic wrap and chill in the fridge for 30 minutes.
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Grease a 9-inch tart pan with a removable bottom.
- Roll two-thirds of the dough out on a floured surface. Press it into the tart pan. Push it up the sides to form a rim.
- Prick the bottom with a fork a few times. Chill in the fridge while you make the filling.
- Keep the remaining dough in the fridge for the lattice top.
Step 2: Make the Apple Filling
- In a large bowl, toss the apple slices with granulated sugar, brown sugar, lemon juice, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt.
- Add the flour and mix well. This helps thicken the juices. Stir in the raisins and nuts if using.
Step 3: Assemble the Tart
- Spoon the apple filling into the chilled crust. Press it down gently.
- Roll out the remaining dough on a floured surface. Cut it into thin strips.
- Lay the strips over the apples in a lattice pattern. Trim the edges and press them into the crust.
- Brush the lattice and edges with the beaten egg. Sprinkle coarse sugar over the top.
Step 4: Bake and Serve
- Bake for 42 to 48 minutes, until the crust is golden and the apples are bubbling.
- If the top browns too fast, cover it loosely with foil.
- Let the tart cool in the pan for 20 minutes. Then remove the ring and slide the tart onto a plate.
- Dust with powdered sugar before serving. Slice and serve warm or cold.
Tips Section
- Keep the butter cold for the pastry. Cold butter makes the crust light and crumbly.
- Do not overmix the dough. Stop as soon as it comes together.
- Chill the crust before baking. This stops it from shrinking in the pan.
- Use firm apples like Granny Smith, Honeycrisp, or Braeburn. Soft apples turn mushy in the oven.
- Slice the apples thinly and evenly. This helps them cook at the same speed.
- Toss the apples with flour. This thickens the juices and stops the crust from getting soggy.
- Do not overfill the tart. Too much filling can bubble over during baking.
- If the lattice browns too fast, cover it loosely with foil.
- Let the tart cool before slicing. Warm filling can run and make messy slices.
- Serve with whipped cream, vanilla ice cream, or vanilla sauce for a classic taste.
Variations
- Apple Crumble Tart: Skip the lattice and sprinkle streusel over the apples instead.
- Apple Raisin Tart: Add extra raisins for a sweeter, heartier filling.
- Apple Walnut Tart: Use chopped walnuts for a crunchy texture.
- Pear Apple Tart: Mix pears and apples for a sweet, juicy version.
- Mini Apple Tarts: Use a muffin tin and cut the dough into small rounds. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes.
Storage Instructions
Store the apple tart in the fridge in an airtight container. It stays fresh for up to 3 days. Let it come to room temperature for 15 minutes before serving.
You can keep it at room temperature for up to 2 hours. After that, move it to the fridge to keep the filling safe.
To reheat, place the tart in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 8 to 10 minutes. This warms the filling and crisps the crust. Do not use a microwave, as it makes the pastry soggy.
To freeze, wrap the baked tart tightly in plastic wrap and foil. Freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw at room temperature overnight. Warm in the oven before serving.
For make-ahead prep, make the dough and apple filling one day in advance. Keep the dough in the fridge and the filling in a sealed container in the fridge. Assemble and bake the tart the next day.
FAQ Section
What kind of apples are best for German apple tart?
Firm, tart apples work best. Granny Smith, Honeycrisp, Braeburn, and Golden Delicious are all good choices. They hold their shape and balance the sweet filling.
Can I make this apple tart without a lattice top?
Yes. You can leave the tart open or cover it with a full pastry lid. An open tart shows off the apples, while a full lid gives a classic covered look.
Why did my apple tart turn out soggy?
The apples released too much juice, or the crust was not baked long enough. Toss the apples with flour and bake until the crust is golden and the filling is bubbling.
Can I use frozen apples for this recipe?
Yes. Use frozen apple slices without thawing them first. Add 1 extra tablespoon of flour to soak up the extra juices.
Can I make this German apple tart gluten-free?
Yes. Use a gluten-free all-purpose flour blend in place of the regular flour. The texture may be slightly different, but it still works well.
